More Grilling – Revised Kalbi Recipe & Ono Kiawe Charcoal

Was it hot enough for you today? Sheesh…… Of course, the Missus decided that She wanted some grilling done this weekend, so why not?

I originally posted a Kalbi recipe over four years ago, and the recipe has changed a bit since then, so I thought I'd post an update. Since we often use our posts as references, I hope that you don't mind if I do this post. We'll be back with another restaurant tomorrow.

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You'll notice that these aren't the usual crosscut short ribs that you see in most places. Nowadays, if I'm going to put out the effort ot make Kalbi, I'll always go for the thick cut ribs, and slice them myself. I can go anywhere and get cheapo "LA Kalbi" which is what they call the perpendicular cross-cut ribs. So I'll always go with good quality thick cut ribs.

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You can see how I cut these in this post, though I've gotten a bit better at it.

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I've also noticed that higher grade ribs are saved for the thick cut ribs at Zion Market. These were really good, perhaps even good enough for Saeng Kalbi (unmarinated ribs).

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D6007122009 010Another standard when it comes to making the sauce I use is "Mulyeot" – Malt Syrup. Along with adding a nice sheen to the ribs, it adds a more interesting flavor, and is not as sweet. If you have time search out a Barley Malt Syrup, it has better flavor. I was dodging shopping carts and crowds at Zion Market and was in a rush when I bought this. I also tend to add some fruit, usually Asian Pear to my marinade, but in this case settled for some Kiwi. I've stopped using papaya, not because it's not effective, but because it works a bit too well, and can turn your meat to mush. Be aware that my Kalbi is not on the sweet side, so you may want to adjust the sugar level. You may also want to cut the amount in half for smaller quantities. Remember to taste your marinade. Also, the sesame oil is optional, sometimes I use it, sometimes not. I've pared down my recipe over the last couple of years, of course I kinda like things simple…….

Kalbi Marinade

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Marinade – enough for 4-5 pounds of ribs
1 Cup Soy Sauce
3/4 Cup Sugar
1/3 Cup Malt Syrup
1/4 Cup Rice Wine – I used Sake
4 Cloves of Garlic
4 Stalks Green Onion
1 Kiwi or 1/3 Asian Pear
1-2 Tb Sesame Oil

– Roughly chop garlic, fruit, and green onion and place in a blender.D6007122009 038
– Add soy sauce, sugar, and malt syrup and blend.
– Add rice wine and sesame oil, and briefly blend.
– Taste and adjust flavor.
– Marinade ribs at least 6 hours, but no more than 16.

The Missus' grilled mushroom of the day was Eryngii (King Mushrooms). Simply seasoned with sea salt and olive oil, thse were really good. I chose mushrooms that weren't too large, large one's might be attractive, but for grilling I've found them tough and dry.

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Ono Kiawe Charcoal.

While just taking a quick look at Barbeques Galore…..where I just like to kinda look around, but had never bought anything, I saw this bag:

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Wow, Kiawe Charcoal! Man, I haven't even heard the word Kiawe for who knows how long. As I inspected the bag, a salesman swooped in to make a sale. I quickly noticed the "Product of Mexico" on the bag, which is not a big deal since Kiawe is a species of Mesquite . I was more concerned about this being sold as "A Hawaiian tradition". Of course, it was quickly pointed out that it also said "Created in Hawaii", and was told that the wood comes from Hawaii, but is made into Charcoal in Mexico. I wasn't fully sold on that, but what the heck…...

Now, I'm not a charcoal expert, nor an expert on anything really, but this tasted pretty close to what I remembered. It also popped and crackled like crazy, and ashed(makes a good bit of ash) up just like Kiawe. Good flavor though. Also, some of the chunks were more like stumps….they were huge and unwieldy, and needed to be broken down. It lights quickly and burns fast, I'd recommend mixing with another hardwood charcoal.

As you can see, Sammy's still not quite sold…though he did think the rib bones were mighty tasty.

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I hope you managed to keep cool over this hot weekend!

26 comments

  1. If you’re looking for charcoal that’ll burn hot and long check out the new Trader Joe Charcoal. They are starting to carry their own, just hardwood + starch. 18lbs for $7. Burns crazy hot, almost burned my hand off the first time using it!

  2. LoL I trying making some kbbq yesterday. I screwed up the cutting process and a little kiwi goes a long way. I like brown sugar marinade and I totally for got to add some sesame oil.

  3. Hi Clayfu – That’s really not what I’m looking for…..you can always control heat, but flavor is probably the most important tihng. Thanks for the rec!
    Hi Billy – Many folks will say that the fruit doesn’t make a difference……
    Hi YY – I hope you have a fun time!

  4. yum kiawe grilled, that looked and sounded so good! the hotter it is just means you need to hydrate with more beer 🙂

  5. LOL! Kat – Yes…more beer, that’s the way to do it!
    Hi Lynnea – I think Sammy was wondering why I was paying so much attention to a bag of charcoal.

  6. Hi Kirk,
    Great find for kiawe charcoal. I’m going to hopefully pick up a bag and surprise my cousin next weekend when we grill at the beach. He’s always complaining about not having any kiawe when making his huli-huli chicken. You’ll appreciate this…in typical hawaiian style, they can park, unload their coolers, put up two canopies, wind shades and set up their smoker and grill within 30 minutes! I love going to the beach with them!

  7. That looks like some mighty delicious kalbi! I’ve never made a marinade before and your marinade sounds like it is easy to make and gives a lot of yummy flavor to the ribs. Need to try it someday 🙂
    King Oyster mushrooms are great. I like the meaty flavor that it has, and plus the texture is very smooth.

  8. We just got back from Hawaii where it was hot, but it seems to be hotter here. Thanks for the photo of the malt syrup; I’ve never purchased it and this will help me find it more easily. I can’t wait to try out your marinade (the kiddo loves kalbi ribs).

  9. Hey Jack – LOL! I love that story……sounds like my friends, they’ve got the drill down pat!
    Hi ETE – Marinades are the easiest thing in the world….that’s why I use them so much! ;o)
    Hi Sandy – Try to find Malt Syrup made from barley, it has a moch more complex flavor. Also, taste the marinade before using, I have a feeling that “kiddo” may enjoy his a bit sweeter than this.

  10. Hi Kirk!
    Did you mean to say the marinade is NOT on the sweet side or it IS on the sweet side? 3/4 of a cup of sugar sounds like quite a bit of sugar for a marinade. The last kalbi marinade I tried only had 1/4 cup.

  11. Hey Kirk! I’ve always just bought the x-ribs since slicing the thicker ones kind of scares me. But maybe I’ll just bite the bullet and get those next time since I really like the thicker ones.
    Your marinade has the exact same ingredients as the one I’m using now. 😀 I actually add 1 cup of sugar since I like it on the sweeter side. I’ve tried brown sugar before but didn’t like is as much. I also tried a Bosc pear once when I didn’t have an Asian pear and it work okay.
    That bag of kiawe charcoal makes me want to go out and buy a Weber. But me-so-lazy that I’d never get through the whole bag.

  12. They’ve got smaller bags! I went into a Barbeques Galore next to me and was hesitant on a 20lb but the 8lbs is a saver great for trying it out…
    Tried it yesterday and oh goodness it is definitely Kiawe. I can’t find any other Kiawe charcoal…looks like I’m going back real soon.

  13. Hey Mr Zompus – How much soy did you use, and how much meat were you marinating? This was for almost five pounds of meat, and it really wasn’t sweet by any means. But perhaps you like your Kalbi salty? I’ve also found that asian pear needs less sugar than kiwi. I also always taste my marinade before using.
    Hi Carol – Hi Carol, I always believe that anyone can make what I make. Make sure you have a nice sharp knife.
    Hi CL – You can get Mesquite charcoal, but nothing labeled Kiawe here on the mainland.

  14. Hi Kirk,
    It sounds like I do like my kalbi salty, though I had not thought of it that way. It was 1.5 cups of soy sauce, 1/4 cup sugar, about 1/4 cup each of sesame oil and vegetable oil, and garlic and green onion. I did about 3 pounds of ribs; basically one of those packages of cross-cut ribs from Zion. The Missus also doesn’t like “sweet” meat, so I’ve had to cut the sugar in other meat dishes like red-cooked pork.
    When I said “the last time I did kalbi,” I meant last night! It certainly was a nice weekend for some barbecuing.

  15. Hey Mr Zompus – If the Missus doesn’t enjoy sweet, you can cut down further on the sugar, and replace with Malt Syrup which adds a more complex flavor. 2 cups of marinade sounds a like a lot for 3 pounds of ribs….

  16. this looks so good…i haven’t had time but as soon as i’m done w/ summer school i’m bringing out the grill =) btw, what is that watermelon doing in the picture? lol

  17. Hi Kirk, I am actually in California. I know that Kiawe is similar to mesquite but none of the mesquite I’ve tried gave results like this ono charcoal did. So thanks to your post I’ve found my ultimate charcoal for BBQ from now on.
    Btw the ribs looked awesome!

  18. Kirk,
    Great recipe and I’m looking forward to trying it. My wife loves Kalbi and is always looking forward to eating it. I’ve used apple sauce before and had similar results but definitely get better taste notes with Asian pears. I’ll definitely try it with kiwis too. The Ono charcoal looks great. I’ve never done barbecuing with hardwood charcoal before. I’ll have to peruse my Steven Raichlen BBQ bible book and see whats up.

  19. Hi Jeffrey – Hardwood charcoal is great stuff, it adds so much. I’ve never gone back to briquettes.

  20. Yup I totally did it wrong. I google it up on line but that person did it totally different but got the job done. I prefer the fancier restaurant style more.
    Thanks!

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