Quick Midweek Post

The Missus's parents are scheduled to visit in a few months. And just to tempt me, they emailed these photos to us.

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Now, you all know I love my Mother In Law's Jiaozi. But being the great Mother In Law that She is…once She found out that we enjoy Shengjian Bao…. This was their first attempt at making it. Like I always tell the Missus, dough is Her "destiny." So we're now counting the days…… I guess the entire family takes food photos now!

Sorta Coq Au Vin, or Half Coq’d Au Vin

Like I mentioned in my "White Chili" post, I've been feeding the Missus and Her co-workers when She has to work on weekends. But there's just so much I can make before I hit the wall. I was wracking my grey matter trying to determine what to make….but while staring at some chicken legs, going for 49 cents a pound, I thought why not doa version of Coq Au Vin, the French chicken fricassee cooked in wine? When I told the Missus, She appeared skeptical, "isn't that French?"

Just keeping things fun, I decided to make this pretty much on the cheap. Not that Coq Au Vin is a fancy-schmansy dish mind you. After all, Coq Au Vin was originally a recipe that marked, ummm, the permanent retirement of a rooster. The chicken was just under 2 bucks, the pearl onions, just under 2 bucks…. the wine? You guessed it, 2 Buck Chuck….good ol'  Charles Shaw. I thought of calling it "Chuck Au Vin", but that would've been a bit repetitive, right? 

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I'd made Coq Au Vin before, but looked for additional inspiration from various cookbooks I had lying around. And boy did the recipes differ! Anthony Bourdain's recipe in the Les Halles Cookbook did away with the flour dredge, and marinated the chicken in red wine overnight. Julia Child's classic recipe uses a brandy flambe, Mark Bittman in How To Cook Everything: Simple Recipes for Great Food, uses porcini mushrooms for flavoring, and so on. Some other differences, many recipes use tomato, I didn't have any at home, so cross that out. Also, most recipes use the "blanching technique" for the bacon or salt pork(guess which I used) to remove excess salt and the smoky flavor. I thought my dish would need all the help it could get, so I bypassed it.

After reducing the wine and sauce, I added a little twist of my own. I added a tablespoon of Demi Glace along with some butter to fortify the sauce. I thought it turned out well, considering. I made buttered egg noodles just to cover my bases. It was also pretty quick, clocking in at a total of 40 minutes prep, one-and-half hours simmer.

Sorta Coq Au Vin

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3-4 lbs Chicken parts rinsed and driedCoqAuVin02
1/2 lb small white mushrooms
1/2 lb Pearl Onions
4 cloves garlic chopped
2 carrots roughly chopped
1 medium onion roughly chopped
2 ribs celery roughly chopped
1/4 lb Bacon sliced crosswise (lardon)
1 Bottle red wine
1-2 Cups chicken stock (optional)
2 Tb Butter
1 Tb Veal Demi Glace (optional)
2 Bays Leaves
3 sprigs ThymeCoqAuVin03
1/2 Cup flour
Salt and Pepper
1-2 Tb Olive Oil

– Bring a pot of water to a boil. Chop root ends off of pearl onions. Place into boiling water for 1 minute. Allow onions to cool. You'll be able to pop those pearl onions out of their skin.
– Place chicken parts in a gallon ziploc bag. Add flour and shake to coat.Remove chicken from bag to a plate, shaking off excess flour.
– Brown bacon in a Dutch Oven or similar pot. When bacon CoqAuVin04 is browned, remove the bacon with a slotted spoon.
– In the same pot, add pearl onions,add salt and pepper, and saute until slightly browned. Remove onions.
– Add olive oil if necessary, and brown chicken, working in batches. Remove the chicken when browned.
– Add 1 tablespoon of butter, and saute the mushrooms. Remove the mushrooms and set aside.
– Pour off excess fat, and add garlic, celery, onions, and carrots, and saute until vegetables are soft. Deglaze with 1 cup of the red wine, making sure to scrape up all those nice brown bits.
– Add the rest of the red wine, bay leaf, and thyme, and bring to a simmer.
– Add chicken back to pot and simmer; turning every 10-15 minutes until the chicken is done.
– When the chicken is cooked, remove from the pot, and strain cooking liquid.
– Pour strained liquid back into the pot and taste. Add chicken stock, salt and pepper if necessary.
– Reduce liquid by half. You may want to thicken with a classic Beurre Manie (a paste made with 1 tb each butter and flour made into a paste), or be like me and just add butter. I also added the Demi Glace because I had some.
– When sauce is thickened, add pearl onions and mushrooms back (and bacon if desired), and heat.

There you go Half Coq'd Au Vin

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Serve with egg noodles.

White Chili

Did you know I did requests? he-he-he…. On occasion the Missus has to work on weekends. Recently, it has been my habit to cook up a decent batch of food, for the Missus to take to work with Her. I'm kinda flattered that it has gone over rather well. But I guess that there's just so much Chili-Spaghetti, Soy Sauce Chicken, and deconstructed Loco Mocos that I can serve. Recently, one on the Missus's co-workers, and one of my favorite persons in the world "MP", asked the Missus if I could make "White Chili". The Missus, not knowing what White Chili was said, "no problem". The thing is, I didn't even know, nor had I ever heard of White Chili. In fact, I still don't know what White Chili is. So of course I scoured the Internet…. and really didn't find out much, other than it is a "chili" made with white beans and chicken. In fact, I still don't know what the origin of this "chili" (is it really a chili???) is. Ya' know, I admire folks who can whip out dishes they've never tasted, nor heard of, or use ingredients they really have never worked with. I'm not that person…….

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I can truly say, I've never had a chance to even consider using Navy Beans….or even Cannelli Beans (white kidneys). I looked over a bunch of recipes, and to my surprise, we had most of the ingredients here at home. This turned out to be a good recipe for left-over rotisserie chicken, it seems that we often have some chicken left over, you know the parts with less flavor (i.e. breast). This usually ends up integrated into several dinners for Sammy and Frankie, but this time, I had use for it (sorry Boyz!).

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WhiteChili02 I worked within what I knew about MP, not good with spicy, nothing to salty, etc……

On the way home from work, I picked up a can of Cannelli Beans, 2 cans of Navy Beans (on sale), and a can of diced green chilies.

When putting the recipe together, the first thing I noticed was how "flat" the dish was. Even with the green chilies, it was fairly bland. I added some cherry peppers, using only the green ones (to fit in the color scheme). When reading the recipes, it seemed like the chili was not hearty enough for my taste. Until I read one that used cannelli beans pureed with chicken broth as a thickening agent. In essence, a typical White Bean Puree was used to give the dish body. The dish also sorely needed some acid, which is why I ended up adding Pinot Grigio (nice and crisp), and some vinegar seemed to complete the equation. A dollop of sour cream also added to the dish, lime added more acid, and a palate cleansing citrus, and I thought that corn tortillas just seemed right…… funny how the mind works.

Enough with the verbage, I'm sure you want me to get on with the recipe. If you love heat, you can add jalapenos, or be like me when I had my one bowl, I added several dashes of hot sauce.

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White Chili

3 Cups Rotisserie Chicken, shreddedWhiteChili05
2 15oz cans of Navy Beans, drained
1 15oz can of Cannelli Beans, drained
1 onion minced
3 cloves garlic minced
2 Tb Olive Oil
4 Cups Chicken stock/broth
1 4oz can diced green chilies
4-5 Green Cherry Peppers, diced
1/4 cup Pinot Grigio, or similar white wine
1 Tb white vinegar
2 tsp cumin seeds (remember to crush)
2 tsp oregano
Salt and Pepper to taste

Garnishes/Sides
1-2 Cups grated Monterey Jack Cheese
Sliced scallions
Cilantro leaves
Sour Cream
Lime
Tortillas
Hot Sauce

– In a food processor, combine Cannelli Beans and 3/4 cup chicken broth and process until smooth. Put aside.
– Heat a dutch oven or similar pot on medium heat. Add olive oil, onions, and garlic, and saute until fragrant and translucent.
– Add the remainder of the chicken broth, oregano, cumin, green chilies, and cherry peppers (or whatever chilies you want – but try to keep the color scheme in mind).
– Bring back to a simmer, and add wine and vinegar.
– Add bean puree to thicken.
– Bring to a simmer, taste and adjust seasoning.WhiteChili07
– Simmer for 1-2 hours (or leave overnight, it'll taste even better), and serve with the sides and garnishes of your choice.

I'm guessing it'll taste even better with home made chicken stock. And geeez some nice cheese biscuits!

So maybe someone can tell me…… what is "real" White Chili supposed to be?

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Next request……. quick Coq Au Vin…….

Luang Prabang: Tamarind Cooking School Part 2

After a interesting visit to Phousy Market, we arrived at a riverside home for our cooking class. The class would take place outdoors, and items were already in place for our class.

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Looking over the ingredients got me excited. I realized that most of the folks taking the class were looking to kill some time, but I just wanted to get going.

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What made this really fun was the total "hands-on" approach. We were give ingredients, and verbal instructions, and cooked by "feel", which was effective on many levels(we were given recipes after the class). You may not have a clue about the cuisine, but you instinctively build dishes to your taste, which is why the same dish differs so much from place to place.

Another big change for me was…..everything was cooked on charcoal braziers.

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No thermometers, no dials, just use of your senses, something that Joy subtly emphasized. "It is ok, so long it tastes good to you…."

And since everything starts with sticky rice…..

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Some of the key points, soak at least 3-4 hours, but overnight is the best. Lightly massage the rice before draining. After placing rice in the bamboo steamer, pour water over rice and the edges of the steamer. After 20-30 minutes, remove the steamer from the pot of boiling water, and "flip" over. The rice turned out perfect, but I'm still not comfortable with making it.

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What I found interesting was that unlike most recipes I've read for making this, we never covered the rice!

The next item on the agenda was a Jeow, the wonderful Lao "dip". We had choices of Jeow Mak Keua (Eggplant Dip), or the Jeow Mak Len (Tomato Dip). This is where I learned the concept of a "Lao pinch", which is twice as much as what I think of as a "pinch". It is key to roast the peppers and the eggplant or tomato. And since returning I've made this several times. It is quite easy.

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The concept of "Western spicy" (1-4 peppers) versus "Lao spicy" (10-12 chilies) was humorous.

If making the Jeow introduced me to the use of the mortar and pestle in Lao cooking, making the Mok Pa, drove it home.

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The mortar funnels the scents of the items being bruised, mixed, and crushed right up to your nose. You really get in touch with what you're making.

I've already posted a modified recipe, which you can find here. Of course, being all thumbs, it was easy to iidentify my "packet".

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Next up, Joy demonstrated how to trim Sa-Khan.

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Yes indeed, we were going to make Or Lam (Lao stew). When I asked about substitutes for the bark of genus Piper Ribesioides, I was first told black peppercorns, then Joy, turned to me and said, "for you, I know you can get Sichuan Peppercorns, so use that, but do not toast." Ah yes, the Lao affinity for the numbing bitterness……

Everything was placed into a pot, along with lemongrass, pea eggplants, cloud ear fungus, etc. The thickening agent was a ball of day old sticky rice, roasted briefly over charcoal, than pounded with a pestle.

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Water added, stew on the charcoal, Joy, being much the slave driver said, "it's time for a break." So while things were being set-up for the next portion of our class, we relaxed and partook in a Laolao tasting. Joy also brought out the small bamboo tube he had left Phousy Market with, and asked, "anyone want to try this?" Opening the tube, out poured a bunch of wiggly, squiggly, silk worms. Being with an adventurous bunch, there an immediate "yes" was the response. The silkworms were taken to the "real kitchen", and soon a small plate of fried silkworms dusted with salt arrived.

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If you like fried, you'll like these. Crisp and light, it's sort of like shoestring potatoes… I don't know why restaurants here in the States don't serve this, they are very innocuous.

A few minutes later, revived by some good Laolao (Lao home-made whiskey) and fried silkworms, Joy grabbed a stalk of lemongrass, and started cutting slits into it.

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Finely chopped chicken was distributed, and Joy instructed us as to the ingredients for Ua Si Khai, Stuffed Lemongrass. Meat, be it chicken, pork, or beef, is chopped and placed into a mortar along with coriander, scallions, garlic, kaffir lime leaf, and salt, and pounded into a thick and rough paste. It is subsequently stuffed into the lemongrass. We each made two stuffed lemongrass, the first was grilled over charcoal.

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The second was put aside, and later coated with egg and deep-fried.

As the stuffed lemongrass was being grilled, our Or Lam was ready. The fragrance was a heady mix of anise-woodsy-earthy smells. The anise accents via the use of "Lao basil" (holy basil). We each had a small bowl of Or Lam, and had a shot at the Sa-Kahn.

TamarindCookS216 

I bit into the bark, and got an instant shot of the numbing-hot ("Ma"), bitter flavor of the Sa-Khan. Sort of like Sichuan Peppercorn without the floral touches, adding in a puckering bitterness.

The Or Lam itself, was the best I had tasted to date.

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As we finished off the Or Lam, our grilled stuffed lemongrass was ready.

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The unanimous response as we ate these were; "did we actually make this?" It was wonderful!

Soon enough it was time to get back cooking. It was time to make "Koy", a mixed salad of sorts. Joy mentioned the difference between Koy and Laap, but I must apologize, as I don't recall it. It just gives me reason to return no? Again, we split fish, or water buffalo….guess what I chose?

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At this point, Joy told us, "I have something for you. This is an important ingredient in Water Buffalo Koy in Luang Prabang."

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"It is optional, but we like Water Buffalo bile in our Koy." I've had Pinapaitan, a very popular Ilocano dish, where beef bile is front and center before, so it was no big deal for me, but there were no other takers. I thought that the tablespoon of bile I added to my Koy just added to the flavor. BTW, Sab E Lee will sometimes have beef bile available for their Koi Soi which adds a dimension to the dish.

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At this point, we proceeded to deep fry our stuffed lemongrass dipped in egg wash. After the stuffed lemongrass was ready, we moved off to a table to eat (yet again!), the rest of our dishes.

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TamarindCookS223 I hope you excuse the pictures, the challenges of taking while in the midst of a cooking class is quite hard.

While consuming the fruits of our labor, again the initial response was, "I can't believe I made this…."

So let me ask you, would you like me to do a post on anything you've seen. I'm willing to, or have already made some of the dishes, and would gladly do a post on anything except sticky rice, which I feel needs a bunch of practice, and Or Lam (because I don't think I can find Sa-Kahn).

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Vacation2008ThaiLaos03 412 For those of us not born, married, or exposed to the cuisine,  Tamarind's Cooking Classes can make us believers….. 

Soy Sauce Chicken Drumsticks

Walking along the meat department of 99 Ranch Market, I was in search of something to make for dinner. Something easy and low stress…..when my eyes happened upon these:

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The humble chicken drumstick. As I stood and stared(obviously mouth agape – good thing there were no flies around) at the styrofoam tray of poultry, my mind took me back to the joys of the drumstick. Has there ever been anything more perfectly designed than natures own "meat-on-a-stick?" And as a child, I adored them. So on this day, instead of the chicken legs, or whole fryer that I had been contemplating, I returned home with 8 drumsticks.

But what to do with them…….would it be a simple "fry-job"? Or perhaps a dijon based baked drumstick? There seemed to be a  infinite number of options…… As I put away my groceries, direction became pretty clear. I had purchased some Gailan (Chinese Broccoli), so the direction would have to be Asian. And so I settled on doing a basic "Soy Sauce Chicken" recipe. Something I've been making for years. After all, I was doing drumsticks, so isn't there anything more basic than doing a simple soy sauce braise?

So here you go, a simple, Sunday, soy sauce, dish. You may want to make it on Saturday, and heat it on Sunday, it will taste better.

SoySauceDrumsticks05

Soy Sauce Chicken Drumsticks

8-10 Chicken Drumsticks, or 3lbs various chicken parts, ORRR 1 whole fryer.SoySauceDrumsticks02
2 cloves of garlic smashed
2 3/4" pieces ginger smashed
2 star anise
4 scallions, white parts only, bruised
2 cups water
1 cup light soy sauce
2-3 Tb dark soy sauce
1/3 cup dark brown sugar
1/4 cup Shao Xing Wine

1 – In a wok or dutch oven combine water, ginger, star anise, garlic, and scallions, over medium heat.
2 – When water starts to boil, add soy sauce, sugar, and Shao Xing. Stir to dissolve sugar. At about this point, I always taste my braising liquid….if you've never done that before, please do…it may taste "yuck", but after making dishes over time, you'll be able to better predict how things will turn out, and make adjustments.
3 – Add chicken to wok, turning several times to make sure chicken is fully coated for about 5 SoySauceDrumsticks03 minutes.
4 – Turn heat to low, and simmer chicken, turning every 8-10 minutes until done. These drumsticks took only 20 minutes. Do not overcook, the chicken will fall apart and get mushy.
5 – Serve with a little dish of the sauce.

You can take this in many directions….soy sauce eggs anyone? I found this to be close to the salty edge, so I made up a Ginger-Scallion Oil, just like what I make for my cold ginger chicken, which cut the salt and fat real well:

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I hope you had a great weekend!

Tilapia is on sale, and so is spinach. What’s for dinner?

mmm-yoso!!! is the blog you are reading.  Let's pretend today is $5 Friday (but really it is $6 Saturday). A meal for two for about $5…

 

Hi.  This is a fast meal I make without really measuring.  
Tilapia is on sale for $2.77/lb at Henry's.  Four fillets weigh almost exactly one pound. 
DSC03005
Spinach is also on sale, two bunches for $1.  Buy 3 bunches, wash and remove the bottom stems, leave the water on the leaves.  That will help steam cook this casserole.  The spinach collapses so much and the extra is just tasty…

Drain a can of chopped tomatoes, shred some Parmesan Cheese, and chop a couple of garlic cloves. 

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Oh.  I sprayed some non-stick coating on the bottom before I put the spinach in.

I also sprinkled some Herbes de Provence  on top.

 

Cover the pan with foil, put into a 350 oven for about 25 minutes if the tilapia was frozen, 20 minutes if thawed then uncover and continue cooking for about 10 more minutes.

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When the fish is not translucent and flakes, it is done. 

 

You can serve with rice or noodles or crusty bread.

 

You can substitute frozen shrimp, other fish or boneless chicken.

 

Cathy's Tilapia Casserole

1 lb fish fillets or shrimp or boneless chicken
~1 lb spinach, washed/rinsed and *not* dried
1 can (14.5 oz)chopped tomatoes (or at least 1 Cup of fresh tomatoes)
1 Cup (or more) shredded Parmesan (or other hard cheese)
2 chopped garlic cloves

Spray casserole dish (I use a 10×10)  with nonstick coating, put spinach on the bottom, top with the protein and tomatoes, cheese, garlic and some Herbes de Provence.

Cover tightly with foil and bake at 350 for 25-35 minutes, then uncover and continue cooking until the fish is flaky. 
  
There will be a lot of liquid in the bottom which you can remove and mix with flour and salt and pepper in a pan to make a sauce.  Serve with rice.

What to do with top sirloin? Stroganoff(ish)!

mmm-yoso!!! is the food blog.  Today Cathy is writing and Kirk and ed are doing something else.  It is a beautiful day.

 
Hi.  Top sirloin is on sale this week at Vons. Most people don't know what to do with top sirloin, since it can be tough and because it is a lean cut of meat.  It does have flavor and can be tender if sliced and cooked properly. 
     
DSC02966   The main thing to remember is to cut AGAINST the grain, which ends up making your pieces less chewy.
 
Now.  Stroganoff.  A traditional Russian dish, made for Army Generals.  A *very* long time ago.  Kind of a delicacy for them using  meat (albeit cheap meat) cooked in a delightful, rich sauce.  A sour cream based sauce.
 
This is a simple recipe. Very few ingredients.
 
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 These other two ingredients are optional:335 
 
 
 
 
 
You will also need butter, salt, pepper, tarragon and nutmeg.
 
That's it.
 
 
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 Slice about a pound of the top sirloin into 1/2 inch thick pieces (so they will cook evenly.
 
 
Put into pan with about 3 Tbs melted butter on low heat.  You want the meat to cook but not burn.  You don't want the butter to burn.  Salt and pepper the meat. Remove from the pan.
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Chop the onion and put into the pan that has some butter and juice from the meat in it.  I have to chop into *very* large pieces because I married someone who refuses to eat onions, picks out even the most minute specks of diced ones, yet knows when I make a dish without onions, because "it doesn't taste right".  I've adapted.
 
Put the onions in the bowl with the meat-on the side.
 
Add more butter to the pan.  You can turn up the heat to medium.
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Put in about 3/4 lb quartered mushrooms. It is almost always less expensive to buy these in bulk lately. 
 
I quarter mushrooms, instead of slicing, so they stay larger and don't turn to mush when cooking, since mushrooms  lose water when heated. 
 
While the mushrooms are cooking, season with tarragon and nutmeg. 
 
Let them cook. It may take about ten minutes.
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Lower the heat again.  You will now make sauce. 
 
Add about one cup of sour cream (or you can use yogurt or even Imo, the sour cream substitute).  The sour cream should *not* bubble or boil,  just kind of melt in with the mushroom juice and butter.   I also toss in a few Tablespoons of tomato sauce if it does not seem thin (or saucy) enough. 329
 
 
Add the meat and onions back in and warm everything through.
 
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You can serve this over egg noodles, or rice or by itself.
 
I like it with pickled beets and some rye bread.  
 
 
Cathy's Stroganoff
 
1 lb top sirloin, cut into 1/2 inch strips
3/4 lb mushrooms, quartered
1 C sour cream
{Optional: one small onion, tomato sauce, noodles}
Butter, salt, pepper, tarragon and nutmeg. 
 
Cook sirloin strips in butter on low.  Season with salt and pepper.  Do not burn butter or brown the meat.  Remove from pan.
 
Cook coarsely chopped onions in pan.  Remove.
 
Add butter to pan, increasing heat slightly.  Add quartered mushrooms. Season with tarragon and nutmeg. Lower heat when cooked.
 
Add sour cream to mushrooms.  Add tomato sauce to make sour cream thinner.
 
Add meat and onions back into pan to warm through. 
 
Serve over noodles or rice.
 
 

Chicken Cacciatore-ish. Cathy’s one pot meal.

mmm-yoso!!!, the blog that you are reading, is about food that Kirk, ed(from Yuma) and Cathy, as we, as a few other friends, eat.  Sometimes we go out to eat,sometimes we stay in.  Today, it is Cathy's turn to blog. This is an "in" meal.

Hi. Well, this has been some year for me so far. I have been busy with quite a few projects and also have done some cooking, using items on sale this week.  This is another meal for two for $5.Cacciatore 001 Actually, you'll pay more for all the ingredients, but this should serve at least four (do you really eat 1/2 chicken all by yourself?), so the portion price is less than $2.50.

The word "cacciatore' means 'hunter' in Italian. This stew, made with tomatoes and mushrooms is traditional in that way. I've added and changed a few things…

Whole chickens are on sale at Vons for 77¢/lb. As long as you know how to use a knife to cut the chicken into pieces, you will save money over buying a cut up chicken.  You'll also need a large can of diced or chopped or stewed tomatoes ( I always stock up when on sale), a bell pepper (the orange ones were on sale for $1.99/lb whereas the green ones were 89¢ each…the small ones really do not weigh 1/2 lb you know), some garlic and three small handfuls of fresh mushrooms (less than one pound).

Cacciatore 002 Of course, you will also need flour, salt, pepper and I use Herbes de Provence as my choice of flavoring…

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Heat 2 Tbs olive oil in a deep skillet (remember: hot pan, cold oil, food won't stick).  Put in the pieces of chicken which you have dredged in the flour/salt/pepper mix.  Let it brown.  You *never* turn it back and forth.  Put it in, let it brown on one side, then turn it over to brown on the other side. (also. don't bother cooking the back piece or neck and gizzards…freeze those pieces and you can use them to make a chicken stock later). 

Take the chicken out of the pan, leave the oil in and add the chopped bell pepper and chopped fresh garlic cloves. Cacciatore 004

Let the peppers and garlic get soft. 

Put the chicken back in.

Top with the canned tomatoes.

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I then add the Herbes de Provence and some liquid- stock, broth or a few cups of wine… 

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Cover and let this cook(simmer) for about 30 minutes.

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Meanwhile, quarter the mushrooms (don't slice them…when they cook, they will get mushy).  Put in the pan, with the lid and simmer about 10 minutes more.

Serve on top of cooked pasta (remember- cook in salted water and drain; don't rinse), or just with some good, crusty bread.Cacciatore

Cathy's Cacciatore

1 whole chicken, cut.  Reserve back to use for stock.

Dredge in flour/salt/pepper

Brown in 2 Tbs hot oil in deep pan. Remove from pan.

Brown garlic and bell pepper in the pan.  Put chicken back into pan.

Pour one large can tomatoes and 2 cups liquid (broth, stock, wine) over all in pan. Add some Herbes de Provence.  Cover and let simmer for 30 minutes.

Uncover, add about 2 cups quartered fresh mushrooms. Cover and simmer for 10 more minutes.  Serve over pasta.

 

Red Cooked Pork Hock & Red Cooked Oxtails

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Sometimes even I give in to impulse buying. I saw Pork Hocks (the lower portion of Mr Piggie's front leg) on sale for 79 cents a pound at 99 Ranch Market. I couldn't resist….. I bought three, which came out to a shade over $3.25!

Meet the piggies…..

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So what to do with these? I decided to do straight forward Red Cooked Pork Hocks. For us, anything Red Cooked means a 3-phased meal plan. First we eat the meat, second, after straining, comes the boiled eggs, and third phase would be some chicken(first browned than) stewed gently in the remaining liquid with some tuberous vegetable. In theory, you could keep the braising liquid(aspic) going forever, by adding water and other liquids, seasonings, straining and skimming, and refrigeration. I've read accounts of braising liquids and soup being perpetuated in this endless cycle. I once mentioned this to a friend, who was so grossed out over this idea, that she stopped eating with me. I'd better not tell her about sourdough starter since she's a bread lover!

Red Cooking is usually associated with Shanghainese Cuisine, though the Missus recalls it being used in Her household growing up. It is a pretty easy cooking technique, and pretty much lives up to the "sweet, salty, and red cooked" monnicker often used with regards to Shanghai cuisine. There are basically 2 types of red cooking, the first is a short cooking approach, which uses a sugar-based caramelization technique of melting sugar in oil to start things out. This is used with cuts such as pork belly, and takes from 40 minutes to an hour. Since I was using a much tougher cut of meat, I used the slow braising technique, which starts with a "browning step", in the case of the pork hocks, an "oil blanching", with the Oxtails, a pan searing.

So here goes….. I know many familes have their own "secret" recipe. Here's my not-so-secret, but real easy recipe. I let the pork hocks and oxtails rest overnight before eating.

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Red Cooked Pork Hocks
3-4 Pork Hocks, rinsed, patted dry with paper towels.
2/3 Cup + 2 Tb Soy sauce
1/3 Cup Dark Soy Sauce
1/2 Cup Dark Brown Sugar + up to 1/4 Cup reserve
2/3 Cup + 1Tb Shao Xing Wine
5 cloves garlic roughly chopped
1-2 1/2" knobs of ginger smashed
3 Star Anise broken in half
4 Scallions – white part only, roughly chopped
1 piece dried tangerine peel broken in half
1 2-3" cinnamon stick
4-5 Cups Water.
2 Tb Canola Oil
3 Cups Canola Oil for frying

1 – Rub Shoulder with 2Tb Soy sauce and 1Tb Shao Xing, and let rest for 15 minutes.RedCookedP03
2 – Heat oil in a wok until a temperature of 375 degrees. Place pork hock into oil, and fry, ladling oil over the exposed side of the pork hock for about 1-2 minutes. Turn and repeat.
3 – Remove pork hock from the oil and place on a plate lined with paper towels.
4 – Repeat for all the other pork hocks.
5 – In another pan or wok heat 2Tb, and add the garlic and scallions and saute until fragrant.
6 – Add 2/3 Cup Shao Xing wine, and bring to a boil.
7 – Add Soy Sauces, ginger, 1/2 cup dark brown sugar, star anise, tangerine peel, and cinnamon, and bring to a simmer.RedCookedP04
8 – Add 3 cups of water, and place pork hocks in liquid. Add water to cover up to two-thirds of the pork hock.
9 – Bring to a low simmer.Turn pork hocks every hour. After 3 hours taste the liquid, and adjust sugar or water as necessary. I doubt that you'd need more soy sauce.
10 – Cook for another hour, or more as necessary. (These hocks took me 5 hours) The pork should be tender, and close to, but not falling off the bone.RedCookedP05 Or as the Missus says, "ewww, it's starting to look like an Old Man's neck."
11 – Let the hocks cool in the liquid. Once the liquid is cool, remove the hocks and place in a container and refrigerate.
12 – Strain braising liquid, and refrigerate overnight.
13 – Heat liquid (now an aspic), and place pork hocks into pot.

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14 – Remove the pork hocks when heated, cut meat off the bone and chop into pieces. Use the braising liquid as the sauce and pour over meat and rice. Of course you can always go "Flintstone" and grab the whole bone and gnaw away……
15 – Place 6-8 shelled boiled eggs into braising liquid…..and so forth…..

Adjusting for Oxtails:

You can us the same basic technique as my Chinese style Braised Oxtails. Basically searing off the Oxtails seasoned with salt and pepper first.

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Adjust cooking times as necessary.

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I think I like these even more…..

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Remember to wait a day (if you can), it'll be worth it!

Chicken and Dumplings- Cathy’s inexpensive way

mmm-yoso is the food blog.  Cathy is writing about a meal she makes for less than $5 for two.  Again.

Happy New Year everyone, and thank you for the good wishes.  I hope 2009 is good for all of us. 

 Here I am again, on a Friday, posting about a meal you can make for two for $5, using ingredients on sale this week…or in the future.  It is a simple version of chicken and dumplings which I like better than the one on a box of "biscuit mix". ChickenDumplings 001  (If you have cravings, which I understand completely, this is a very easy way to satisfy those cravings).

The main ingredients (which do not have to be name brand) are 32 ounces of Chicken STOCK (it has  been made with vegetables and has more flavor than broth; most boxed stocks are on sale this week for $2 for 32 ounces), two cans of cream of chicken soup (the generic is just as flavorful as name brand and so go by price), a can of FLAKY biscuits-jumbo or small- and some leftover cooked chicken.   Chicken legs and thighs are on sale for 99¢/lb, or you can cook a chicken, depending on the price (I could only find whole chicken for $1.59/lb this week…) if you need a calculator to figure this one out, call me or send an email…

Yes. Canned biscuits.  When I grew up, mom called them "Ballard Biscuits" and when I lived in the South, people called them "Dumpling Biscuits".  For what it is worth, The Mister made a horrible face and was prepared to not like this recipe when he heard how I made it (with the canned biscuits), but He really liked the taste the first time and every time since.

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Also, flour, salt and pepper.  I always use white pepper.  It has heat, but tastes kind of nutmeg-esque to me.  Also, you don't see pepper flakes on everything.

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Pour the stock and the soup into a pot and bring to a boil.  (one hint:  I do not put all the stock in at first, use it to "rinse" out the soup can, instead of trying to scrape out bits of soup- you are not adding water to this).

Heat to boiling, then you will bring it to a very low simmer, while in the meantime,

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you have opened the can of biscuits, divided the flaky layers into thirds, and coated each 1/3 of a biscuit in the flour/salt/pepper mix.

You are then going to tear each layer of  floured flaky goodness into thirds again (making each biscuit into nine pieces).

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You then drop your 1/3 of a 1/3 biscuit, piece by piece, individually, into the pot of (now simmering) broth/cream soup mix.

YOU *NEVER* STIR THIS OR YOU WILL END UP WITH DUMPLING FLAVORED SOUP

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Press the 'dumplings' down into the liquid.

Let this simmer for at least 15 minutes. More like 20… It can go longer.  Remember, dumplings are soft, not crispy…  They are cooked.

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See?

 

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Meanwhile, press in the leftover chicken.  So it can warm up.

Serve.  It probably does not need any additional seasoning. ChickenDumplings 010 

Cathy's Chicken and Dumplings

1 box (32 ounces) chicken STOCK, 2 cans cream of chicken soup. Mix and heat to boiling.  Put to low simmer.

One can refrigerated flaky biscuits, flour, salt and pepper. Divide the flaked layers of one biscuit into three, dip in flour, salt, pepper mix.

Divide those floured flakes layers into three pieces each and drop individually into simmering broth/soup mix.  NEVER STIR-push the pieces down into the liquid.  Let stay at very low boil for 15-20 minutes.

Add shredded/chopped leftover chicken (about 2 cups) , again pressing into pot until heated through.  Serve.

Southern Plate's Southern Chicken and Dumplings recipe can be found here.