My Creamy Mushroom Soup Recipe

**** I'm dedicating this post to "FOY" Lynnea, who has been asking for this recipe for a while. Sorry I took so long getting around to it!

With our recent cold spell; I thought I'd finally get around to doing a post on my mushroom soup. I know "FOY" Lynnea asked for it a couple of years ago. 

Mushroom Soup 00  Mushroom Soup 00a Honestly, it ain't the most photogenic soup around, but it packed with flavor. It's also not a "large portion" soup; but really good as a starter with some toasted bread, a drizzle of good EVOO and so forth.

There are a couple of interesting things about this recipe:

1 – These days, I'm not big on measuring things out; but this recipe is an exception. I do measure quite a few things out and even weigh out the porcini mushrooms; which are quite pricey, the cremini mushrooms, etc.

2 – One of the key ingredients to this recipe is my mushroom broth/stock it adds another nice layer of flavor. When I make a batch; I always portion the stock out in 1 1/2 containers, specifically for making this soup. Mushroom Soup 00b

3 – I have very few innovative ideas and this recipe is not exception. It is based on Jacques Pepin's  Dried and Fresh Mushroom Soup recipe in his cookbook, Essential Pepin. I thought the recipe interesting, but when I made it was quite bland for our taste. I made a bunch of changes to the recipe, but kept what I thought was the heart of it; in "essense " (no pun intended), to me the base of the recipe is the use of potato and leeks….so, you could say, it potato leek soup in disguise.

4 – Jacques Pepin also uses porcini soaked in milk; I soak my porcini in hot water, but use 1 1/2 cups of which I strain and use 1 cup for the soup and save 2-3 tablespoons which I add to heavy cream, instead of milk.

Anyway, here goes…..

Mushroom Soup:
1/2 Ounce Dried Porcini Mushroom soaked in 1 1/2 Cup Hot Water for 1 hour
1 cup + 2-3 Tb Porcini Soaking Liquid
1 1/2 cup Mushroom Stock
1 Tb Extra Virgin Olive Oil
1/4 Cup Crisp-High Acidity White Wine (I usually use a Sauvignon Blanc)
4 Ounces Cremini Mushroom
1 1/2 Cup Slice Leek
1 10-12 ounce russet potato cubed
1 Cup Hot Water
1/4 Cup Heavy Cream
1/2 tsp Turkish (or similar) Oregano
Salt and Pepper to taste

  • While Porcini Mushrooms are soaking…
    – Slice Cremini Mushrooms. Set aside slices for garnish. You can either keep them in slices or slice to matchsticks for garnish or a little of both
    – Slice the leeks
    – Once the porcini have soaked – remove the mushrooms and chop finely. Mushroom Soup 00d
    – Save and strain the remaining porcini soaking liquid. Keep one cup of the liquid in a cup and another 2-3 tablespoons on the side
    – Add mushrooms to a cold pot. Turn up heat to medium-high and let sit until the mushrooms start giving up its liquid before stirring
    – Add chopped porcini, leek, oregano, and saute until fragrant
    – Add white wine to deglaze
    – Add mushroom stock, 1 cup of porcini soaking liquid, and hot water.
    – While bringing the liquid up to a simmer, peel and cube the potato
    – When soup starts to boil add the potatoes
    – Simmer gently for 30-45 minutes Mushroom Soup 01
    – Add 2-3 tablespoons reserved porcini liquid to the heavy cream and set aside
    – Once potatoes are very soft, put into a blender and process until smooth
    – Pour blended soup back into pot and heat to a low simmer
    – Add mushrooms and fold in Heavy Cream mixture
    – Serve

Mushroom Soup 02
Mushroom Soup 02

When making for friends….our good friend "Alle's" mom loves this soup; I reserve the slices and add in after blending. The Missus prefers Hers without the mushroom slices and garnish and just uses a good Extra Virgin Olive Oil and crusty bread. As always, make it the way you want.

Mushroom Soup 04

So, there you go Lynnea, I hope you try this out and enjoy it. Thanks for being so patient!

Niku Dofu

Since I wanted to start the New Year on the right foot……FOY "Som Tommy" mentioned wanting the recipe for Niku Dofu in my NYE post….he also mentioned that I really hadn't done a true recipe post in ages which is kinda true. These days, most of my cooking is pretty much by "feel"; though I will try to do a couple of recipes of items where I need to measure stuff out and such. Anyway, here goes one of those now rare recipe posts!

Niku Tofu 01

A couple of notes before I get started. The Missus is all about the tofu, daikon, and boiled eggs in this recipe….and of flavor. I've found that using the Kurobuta Pork Belly from Nijiya works the best for Her tastes. I have even snuck in fried shrimp to add another dimension to things. As always, please adjust the recipe to your taste.

Niku Tofu 02

Also, feel free to substitute veggies – you know shiitake mushrooms, that kind of stuff. Because, to be perfectly honest, I started making this as a low(er) maintenance way of keeping the Missus happy when She wanted Sukiyaki.

As for the tofu, I do one block at a time. I add the second block the next day. I found that soft tofu will start breaking down and the Missus prefers intact squares that are still super soft and moist.

I do put in one chili de arbol, which actually does make a difference in flavor and adds a bit of heat to the dish.

Niku Tofu 03

Also, I found that She prefers the straight forward "heat" from white pepper.

Anyway, here goes….

Niku Tofu 04

Niku Dofu:

1 1/2 Cup Soy Sauce – a neutral flavor like Aloha or Yamasa
1 1/2 Cup Mirin
1 Cup Dark Brown Sugar
3 Cups Water Niku Tofu 05
1/2 Cup Sake
3/4 tsp Dashi No Moto(optional)
2 cloves garlic either grated or ground into a fine paste (optional)
1 Chili de Arbol (optional)

12 Ounces thin cut pork belly (you can substitute beef) – sliced into 1/2 inch pieces
1 1/2 – 2 Pounds Daikon peeled, cut into 1/2 – 2/3 inch rounds, edges rounded off
1 Medium Onion Sliced into thin strips
2 Packages Shirataki(Yam Noodles), open packages and place in a colander. Pour boiling water over Shirataki to remove the "smell".
2 Blocks Soft Tofu (see note below)
6 Soft Boiled Eggs
2-3 TB Avocado or a neutral cooking oil
White Pepper to taste

  • Open one block of tofu, drain, place a clean dish cloth, cheesecloth, or paper towels around and then a plate on top to remove moisture.
    – In a pot heat the oil until it starts to shimmer add chili de arbol if using to flavor the oil
    – Add pork belly and saute until the pork just starts to cook through – season with white pepper if using Niku Tofu 06
    – Add onions and garlic cook until onions are soft and translucent
    – Add mirin and sake and bring to a boil and stir occasionally to burn off alcohol
    – Add soy sauce and sugar, stir well and return to a boil. The miasma should be quite fragrant right now. If you have a taste; it will be very salty and sweet….thus
    – Add water and return to a boil. Let simmer for a few minutes and lower the temperature.
    – Add Dashi no Moto if using; stir well
    – Add slices of daikon and simmer for 20-30 minutes until the daikon start absorbing the sauce and soften. Use a skewer to check doneness. If you have a drop lid you might want to use it now. Or place parchment paper to make sure the daikon is completely submerged.
    – Add shirataki and combine
    – Once daikon reaches desired tenderness; cube the tofu and gently add.
    – Let simmer
    – A few minutes before serving; add the boiled eggs

So there you go….kinda easy. "Niku" basically means meat, so feel free to sub your favorite….I mean really; this is "meat and tofu"…..

Niku Tofu 08

Hope you enjoy ST!

Ume Dressing

Ume Dressing 01The Missus was getting tired of Her typical Arugula/green salad, even though I made the vinaigrette from scratch.

So, I decided to start looking thru my cookbooks for some inspiration. This one is from Yotam Ottolenghi's Plenty More. The recipe uses ume puree….so I went hunting for umeboshi paste and found a couple of different brands. The one that won out; both for intensity and balanced flavor was also the most expensive, $8.99 at Nijiya. Regardless; the Missus loves this sprout salad. I use three different types of sprouts; radish, a milder more conventional (i.e. broccoli) sprout, and something with a bit of peppery boldness – arugula or kale sprouts.

I usually make double this recipe, which is good for four good sized salads – in other words four lunches for the Missus.

It does deviate a bit from the original in Ottolenghi's book; but not greatly. I use more ume paste, less Sesame Oil, freshly ground black pepper, I also use more neutral oil (avocado); and also sneak in agave syrup (of course).

Ume Dressing 02

Ume DressingInspired by Ottolenghi's Recipe in Plenty More:

2 Tsp Ume Paste (depending on brand, you may need more)
1 Tb Organic Rice Vinegar
1 Tb Lime Juice – Fresh Squeezed
2 Tb Minced Shallot
1 Tb Soy Sauce – I found the Kikkoman works well in this recipe
1 Tb White Sugar
1 Tsp Agave Syrup
1/4 Tsp Sesame Oil
5 Tb Avocado Oil
salt and fresh ground pepper to taste

– Combine first 9 ingredients in a bowl and whisk
– Taste and season with salt and pepper

That's it!

To make the salad I mix the base ingredients in a salad bowl – 1 cup shelled edamame, thinly sliced radish and onion (sliced then briefly soaked in cold/ice water to remove the harshness), thinly sliced red cabbage, cilantro leaves, sliced cherry tomatoes, the three sprouts…

Ume Dressing 03

I put into a Pyrex container for the Missus and add several more items….what She calls "the good stuff", sliced avocado, cucumber, and either thinly sliced smoked duck or duck prosciutto (we get ours from D'Artangnan). Add a container of the dressing. The Missus adds in a container of roasted sliced almonds and pumpkin seeds.

Ume Dressing 04

And we have Her current favorite salad. Which She's been enjoying during the recent heatwaves…….

Recently Consumed (and some cooking tips) – Covid-19 Edition

I'm pretty much bushed; so just a quick post of things that came out of our kitchen.

We finally got our delivery of beans and lentils from Rancho Gordo; yes, they are swamped and out of a lot of items and delivery was delayed a couple of times; but believe me, their product is worth waiting for.

Made a Lentil and Kale Soup….made with…well, bacon fat of course.

IMG_5879

And the missus just "needed" a couple of poached eggs. I've learned a couple of key points when making poached eggs over the years:

1 – The fresher the eggs; the better the outcome is. The older the eggs are, the more runny the whites are, which will make for very "wispy" poached eggs.

2 – Strain your eggs before poaching. This will remove the really runny whites

IMG_5876

The Missus requested Katsudon a favorite of Hers a few nights back.

IMG_5880

She will even eat the leftovers cold….I think She might even prefer them that way!

For me; one of the key steps is a short 15-20 minute brine of the chicken breast. I use a basic brine similar to what I use for smoking chicken.

For one pound chicken breast; cut and pound to an even 1/3 inch thick, then brine is a solution of 1/4 cup kosher salt, 1/2 tsp granulated garlic, 1 quart water for 15-20 minutes. Make sure to dry the chicken well before initiating the breading process.

You'll find that you won't need to add much more seasoning when breading the katsu.

Here's something I made for myself when the Missus was working – Kimchi Fried Rice with Chashu Chicken and of course….it just needed an egg!

IMG_5849

Hope everyone has been eating well!

Have a safe and delici-yoso weekend!

Basic Mushroom Broth/Stock

Well, the Missus wanted Her Mushroom Risotto again.

IMG_5829

And while I've already done a post on the risotto already; I thought I'd go ahead and post my very basic mushroom broth that I use to make the risotto and various mushroom soups and such; it's really simple. It's based on a recipe in the late Charlie Trotter's cookbook – Charlie Trotter Cooks at Home. The recipe is kinda hidden away in one of the soup recipes. There is a difference in the version I make. I use various mushroom trimmings that I freeze; the good stuff; you know chanterelles, oyster mushrooms, etc…..and in the case where the Missus wants a soup or risotto before I hit the two pound mark, I'll supplement with cremini mushrooms. It's a very nice broth.

Anyway, here goes:

Mushroom Broth: IMG_0697

2 Pounds Mushroom Trimmings or Cremini Mushrooms Chopped
3-4 Tb Extra Virgin Olive Oil
3 1/2 Quarts Water
1/2 Cup Dry White Wine
1 1/2 – 2 Cups Roughly Chopped Onion
1 Bulb of Garlic Chopped
1 Tsp Thyme
1 Tsp Oregano
salt and pepper to taste

– Add mushrooms to a cold stockpot. Turn up heat to medium-high and let sit until the mushrooms start giving up its liquid before stirring
– Add olive oil, garlic, onions, and saute until fragrant
– Add white wine to deglaze (the mushrooms will leave a bit of a "fond" in the pot)
– Add Thyme and Oregano and mix well
– Add Water and bring to a simmer
– Simmer for 2 hours
– Strain broth and add salt and pepper (if desired) to taste

You can freeze the broth – makes about 10-12 cups

We use it for our risotto instead of chicken or any other broth. I will also use it in addition to mushroom soaking liquid and reduce for pasta sauce.

Mushroom Risotto for Dinner

I hope everyone is still doing well!

Have a great…and safe weekend!

Recently Consumed – Cream of Broccoli Soup and Hasselback Potatoes (sort of a recipe)

How are you hanging in there? Our hope is that everyone is in good health.

I know for a fact that many folks are cooking like crazy…….trying to keep busy during our "stay at home" during these challenging and unsettling times. We've been trading food with friends.

And the Missus keeps wanting soup.

I have a basic potato-leek soup recipe that I can use as a base for things, like the Cauliflower or Asparagus Soup. So, on this night the Missus wanted Cream of Broccoli Soup, which now, even though I've worked a full day (I've been going in at 530 am to do validation/tasks), I can pull off fairly smoothly.

Cream of Broccoli Soup

Though on this night the Missus wanted Hasselback Potatoes….who the heck wants to make that on a weeknight? Aaaand She wanted it topped with Bacon and Cheddar Cheese.

Basically, to form the potatoes….I found some good sized Yukon Golds for this.

You line up two chopsticks on either side of the potato and make thin slices, leaving about a quarter inch of unsliced potato at the bottom.

Since I had made bacon, I strained the fat and brushed on the fat and used Maldon Salt to season the exterior and in between the slices.

I baked in a 425 oven on a rack over a baking sheet.

After 20 minutes, I noticed that the slices had started to separate, so I brushed on a nice coating of what remained of the fat along with some extra virgin olive oil.

After about another 25 minutes, it looked good to go. I turned the oven up to 500 and topped with some smoked cheddar that I had grated. Along with bacon.

After a few minutes it was ready…..but the Missus wasn't……talkin' about killing me!

Anyway, after a short wait, the Missus got Her soup and potato.

Hasselback Potatoes

Not bad for a Wednesday night.

What have you been eating during these unsettling times?

Recently Consumed and a Recipe for Chile de Arbol Salsa

Like I mentioned previously, it's been a pretty busy week. So here are some of the things I made recently and a recipe for the Chile de Arbol Salsa that I've been making recently.

Like my previous Recently Consumed post; we're still working thru the beans from Rancho Gordo. Here's a White Bean and Kale Soup.

White Bean and Kale Soup 01

White Bean and Kale Soup 02

The Missus had been requesting that I make Her favorite mushroom soup….so I finally made some…..last night.

Mushroom Soup 03

She likes a ton of truffle oil on Hers……I go with some shaved Parmesan Reggiano and Extra Virgin Olive we bought in Provence.

I opened a can of Chipotle Chilies en Adobo and didn't want to waste, so I made some Chipotle Cauliflower.

Chipotle Cauliflower

And of course, pozole during the weekends.

More Pozole

And of course, one of the salsas I have on hand is one made with Chile de Arbol; I mentioned finding some from India in an earlier post. Love the heat in these; makes a pretty spicy, heady salsa.

Chile de Arbol Salsa:

Salsa Rojo 03

8oz (weighed out) Dried Chile de Arbol, stems removed, wiped clean

1/2 cup Freshly Squeezed Lime Juice

1/2 Apple Cider Vinegar

1 Tb Tomato Paste

1 Tb Ground Cumin

1 Tb Agave Syrup Salsa Rojo 01

4-6 Cloves of Garlic

1/3 – 1/2 cup chopped onion

Salt to Taste

Combine Apple Cider Vinegar and Lime Juice in a bowl

Warm a dry cast iron pan over medium-high heat and toast (do not burn) the chilies

Add the chilies to the Vinegar and Lime Juice, mix well and let the chilies soak for 20-30 minutes

Once hydrated add the chilies, cumin, garlic, Agave syrup, onion, tomato paste, and enough liquid in a blender and process to achieve the texture you desire. Salsa Rojo 02You can strain if you want to, but I just remove any stray seeds. I usually end up using almost all the liquid.

Taste and salt to taste.

Enjoy…..

The Missus really liked it with the Chipotle Black Bean Tostadas I made.

Chipotle Black Bean Tostada

Hope everyone is having a great week!

Recently Consumed and my Balsamic Brussels Recipe

F(riend) o(f) Y(oso) "Som Tommy" emailed me recently asking me why I don't do many cooking or recipe posts these days. It was a good question; it seems that most of what I make these days is fairly straight-forward. The Missus loves Her veggie type dishes and I've taken queues from places we've travelled to.

The vegetable dishes in Israel were stunning and I've been making stuff like a simple roasted butternut squash and onion with tahini.

RC 03

And after having a good Shakshuka in Mahane Yehuda Market, the Missus told me that I needed to step up my Shakshuka game.

RC 04

The Missus wanted Matzo Ball soup of all things during the New Year…..so I trucked up to Wing Lee Poultry, got an old hen, and the Missus got Her soup.

RC 05

Not all inspiration come from far away….we recently had a nice brunch at Tribute Pizza (post is coming up) and the Missus wanted me to make something in the same vein. Which ended up being Kale and Chard with Lardons in Pesto….with lots of sauce for bread.

RC 02

Here's a random Linguica Frittata.

RC 06

And finally….a recipe; like for real.

Waaaay back in January of 2016; I mentioned my Balsamic Brussels recipe and Lynnea asked for it. When I posted this photo in my Flickr account someone also asked for the recipe.

RC 01

Man, I've been making this for like five years now. I use Costco's Balsamic Vinegar, I save the good stuff we bought in Mondena for other uses. What I noticed after trying out other brands of Balsamic is that I don't need to add any sugar to what Costco sells for sweetness; it works fine as a reduction and with the amount I use for one recipe of this……well, it's easier on the wallet

Anyway; after 3 years or so….I'm posting another recipe.

Balsamic Brussels

1/3 lb bacon
2 Tb white wine
1 shallot diced
2/3 cup Balsamic Vinegar (a store bought brand) reduced by half
3 Tb Red Wine Vinegar
1 1/2 lbs Brussel Sprouts, trimmed and sliced in half
1 tsp Smoked Parika
Salt and Pepper to taste

Slice bacon into lardons – cook over medium heat to render out the fat. I add in the white wine to help the saute along
Remove bacon to a rack once cooked
Saute shallots in fat
Add Brussel Sprouts and turn up heat to high, turn occasionally
Deglaze with red wine vinegar
When cooked as desired (The Missus doesn't like mushy/over cooked Brussel Sprouts) turn heat to low and glaze with Balsamic Reduction
Season to taste
I've on occasion used stuff like red pepper flakes, Ghost Pepper Salt, Harissa and other items for some variety.

Have Fun!

Cooking the Book – Vegetarian “Eel” in Sweet and Sour Sauce, Inspired by Land of Fish and Rice

IMG_2639

Yes, you read right…."mock eel"….like really. I've found some time to cook a bit recently and am now going to try to make it through those cookbooks I've got stacked on my coffee table. I've often done riffs on Fuchsia Dunlop's recipes. Her cookbooks hold a special place on my shelves. So when her latest cookbook Land of Fish and Rice was announced, I pre-ordered it.

Being married to someone from China and working with several others, I've noticed something quite interesting; the Missus's Shandong cum Hunan lineage struggles with the sweet flavors of Su-Cai and similar cuisines. As does our former coworker "Lily" who is from Shanxi. Meanwhile "YZ" can't deal with "Yang Rou"….and so one and so forth. Me? I love it all. So while I'm tempted to go for the Dong Po Rou, the Missus wasn't having any of that. While paging through, I found a rather simple recipe that caught my atttention it's called Vegetarian "eels" in Sweet-and-Sour Sauce in the book. I was mainly interested because the recipe didn't use tofu; which would probably have been the easy out. Instead, dried shiitake mushrooms were used.

Of course I adjusted the recipe to suit our (the Missus's) taste, upping the Chinkiang vinegar and soy sauce, adding a bit of five spice, mushroom soaking liquid, and a chili for some heat. And of course, using the Big Kahuna which cut the cooking time to mere minutes. The dish is best made in small batches. Also, do a good job of "scattering" the mushroom while deep frying, otherwise they tend to stick together.

The Missus really enjoys this; the sweet-salty-sour-savory components go together well.

Vegetarian "Eel" in Sweet and Sour Sauce:

IMG_2637

10-12 dried Shiitake Mushrooms
About one-fourth of a good sized red bell pepper
About one-fourth of a good sized green bell pepper
Three thin slices of ginger
One medium sized red serrano pepper
Hot Water

2-3 Tb Potato Starch
1/4 tsp Five Spice Powder

2 cups peanut oil for deep frying

1 Tb Shaoxing wine
2 Tb strained mushroom soaking liquid

The Sauce:
1 Tb Shaoxing
3 Tb sugar
3 Tb Chinkiang vinegar
3 Tb light soy sauce
2 Tb strained mushroom soaking liquid

1/2 tsp Dark Soy Sauce (you may also want to try Mushroom Soy Sauce)
1/2 tsp Sesame Oil IMG_2665

– Soak the mushroom in hot water for 20-30 minutes
– Slice bell peppers into thin strips. Julienne the ginger. Cut the serrano pepper in half, remove seeds than cut into strips.
– Remove mushrooms from the soaking liquid, squeeze out excess liquid, remove stems and cut into strips.
– Strain 4Tb of the mushroom liquid
– Combine sauce ingredients until sugar is dissolved
– Combine mushroom slices with potato starch and five spice until coated
– Heat oil and scatter the mushroom, you may need to do in two batches. Fry until slightly crisp and remove from the oil
– Remove all but about 3-4 tb of oil and heat until nearly smoking
– Add peppers into the hot oil and stir fry
– Add Shaoxing, mushroom liquid, and ginger and stir fry until fragrant
– Add the mushroom back into the wok, add the sauce and stir fry until coated.
– Remove from heat and add dark soy sauce and sesame oil. Mix well.

Instant Pot Red Cooked Beef Short Ribs

I-pot red cooked 01 I-pot red cooked 08I'd been waiting a while to post this little recipe. First off, it basically a rehash of my Red Cooked Pork Hock/Oxtail recipe. Secondly, it had been pretty darn hot for a while there. Since it finally feels like fall, the time seems right.

So yes, I did buy one of those Instant Pot 7 in 1 cookers. Mainly because our pressure cooker crapped out a couple of years back and I got tired of spending the entire day making Da Boyz food. I'd rather make the chicken-carrot-rice thing in a pressure cooker. What happened was interesting. I got the Instant Pot during Amazon Prime day for around $69. The Missus loves Her red cooked meats and one weekend requested that I make some short ribs. And so it came to pass….for 8 of the following 10 weekends I made this, only stoping when we left on our trip.

I-pot red cooked 05 I-pot red cooked  09And while this is basically my red cooked stove top/braised meat recipe; there are some differences I made for using the Instant Pot. First off, I ended up reducing the water, because there's very little evaporation, so too much water waters things down. Second, the Missus loves mushroom in this; so why not add the strained mushroom soaking liquid as another layer of flavor. Third, because I wouldn't be there removing scum; after marinated the beef for about 15-20 minutes, I dusted it with cornstarch and browned. The Instant Pot has a saute setting which is great for softening vegetables, but it really doesn't do much for meat. Plus, the pot is quite small and I'd have to do more batches than if I did this on the stovetop. Fourth, the pressure in the Instant Pot is about 11 – 12 psi, versus a conventional pressure cooker, which, if I recall comes in at about 15psi. This means that cooking time takes a bit longer. Also, things are pretty easy with the Instant Pot, when finished you can do a quick release, check, and do another short session if you need to.

I-pot red cooked 07

This may seem like a lot of steps but it really isn't and is rather quick. It's all about organization. Be careful not to overfill your instant pot!

I enjoy this over noodles; a pseudo niu rou mian for me.

Red Cooked Short Ribs Instant Pot Style:

IMG_0689

3 1/2 – 4 pounds English Style Beef Short Ribs sliced to a 1 1/2 – 2" width I-pot red cooked  03
12-14 dried shiitake mushroom soaked in 1-1/2 cup warm water
2/3 Cup + 2 Tb Soy sauce
1/3 Cup Dark Soy Sauce
1/2 Cup Dark Brown Sugar
2/3 Cup + 2Tb + 1/4 Cup Shao Xing Wine
5 cloves garlic roughly chopped
1-2 1/2" knobs of ginger smashed
3 Star Anise broken in half
4 Scallions – white part only, roughly chopped I-pot red cooked  04
1 piece dried tangerine peel broken in half
1 2-3" cinnamon stick
1 Red Serrano Pepper sliced
1/2 tsp Ground White Pepper
1 Tb Granulated Garlic
1 Tsp Five Spice
1 Tb Ground Sichuan Peppercorn
2 – 3 Tb Corn Starch
1 Cup strained mushroom soaking liquid
2  – 2 1/2 Cups Water
2Tb Avocado or similar neutral flavored oil
1 – 2 Blocks Tofu
6 – 8 Boiled Eggs
Steamed Bok Choy

– Soak the dried mushrooms in 1 1/2 cup warm water
– In a pan rub the ribs with 2 Tb Soy Sauce, 2 Tb Shao Xing, Ground White Pepper, Sichuan Peppercorn, Granulated Garlic – let marinate
– Prep and combine garlic, scallions, and Five Spice
– Prep and combine ginger, star anise, tangerine peel, cinnamon stick, serrano pepper I-pot red cooked 02
– In a bowl combine 2/3 cup soy sauce, 1/3 cup dark soy sauce, 1/2 cup dark brown sugar
– Strain about 1 cup of the mushroom soaking liquid
– Dust the short ribs with corn starch and start browning in oil on the stove top in batches.
– Once the beef has completed browning deglaze with 1/4 cup Shao Xing wine.
– Use the fat and liquid from the beef (do not add burnt bits) to the Instant Pot and set on saute
– Add dry ingredients and saute until fragrant
– Add the garlic-scallions to the pot and saute until fragrant and soft
– Add 2/3 cup Shao Xing wine and bring to a boil
– Layer the mushrooms on top of the spice and scallion mixture I-pot red cooked 06
– Add the mushroom soaking liquid
– Layer the beef ribs in even layers
– Add the soy sauce mixture
– Top off with water. First using only 2 cups, then more if necessary. Do not use more than 2 1/2 cups. Adjust and mix the beef if necessary
– Cover and set to 45 minutes high pressure
– Once complete do a quick release of pressure. At this point, use a wooden skewer or similar item to determine how tender the beef is. If more time is necessary set to high pressure for 10 more minutes
– Once done, you may find that some of the bones have come out of the meat remove them. You can skim off excess fat if desired. This gives you more room to add the drained tofu and boiled eggs.
– You can put on slow cook for up to 20-30 minutes before serving. Though it's actually better the next day.